The sesquiterpene constituents of the liverwort Preissia quadrata

被引:47
作者
Konig, WA [1 ]
Bulow, N [1 ]
Fricke, C [1 ]
Melching, S [1 ]
Rieck, A [1 ]
Muhle, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ULM,ABT SPEZIELLE BOT,D-89081 ULM,GERMANY
关键词
Preissia quadrata; Hepaticae; liverwort; germacrene C; (+)-germacrene D; 2D-GC; cyclodextrin derivatives;
D O I
10.1016/0031-9422(96)00354-8
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The labile sesquiterpene hydrocarbon germacrene C is the main constituent of a chemotype of the liverworth Preissia quadrata collected in Southern Germany. Its temperature dependent rearrangement to racemic delta-elemene is observed by capillary gas chromatography using cyclodextrins as chiral stationary phases. In addition, the rarely found ent-sesquiterpenes (+)-germacrene D, (+)-trans-beta-caryophyllene, (+)-beta-caryophylleneoxide, (+)-cubebol and racemic alismol [1 beta,5 alpha-guaia-6,10(15)-dien-4-ol] were identified as major constituents using spectroscopic methods and enantioselective gas chromatography. Minor constituents are (+)-alpha-copaene, (+)-delta-selinene, (-)-delta-cadinene, germacrene B and (-)-cascarilladiene (eudesma-5,7-diene). Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 633
页数:5
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