NOx storage and reduction catalysts for automotive lean-burn engines:: effect of parameters and storage materials on NOx conversion

被引:36
作者
Han, PH
Lee, YK
Han, SM
Rhee, HK [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Chem Proc, Seoul 151742, South Korea
关键词
NOx storage; periodic operations; stoichiometry number; sorbent material; lean-burn engine;
D O I
10.1023/A:1016659620699
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The effect of various parameters on the NOx conversion over NOx storage and reduction catalysts supported on alumina was investigated. The Pt/BaO/Al2O3 catalyst exhibited a higher NOx reduction activity than the Pt/Al2O3 catalyst under the static and cycling conditions. The activity of Pt/BaO/Al2O3 catalyst was improved in the cycled feedstream. The Pt/SrO/Al2O3 was found to have as high activity as Pt/BaO/Al2O3 for NOx reduction. In order to achieve effective reduction of NOx, NOx storage in the form of Me(NO3)(2) (Me = Ba or Sr) is more favorable than other nitrates and the rich condition should be chosen in such a way that the sorption capacity can be fully regenerated at a fast rate and the inhibition effect by strongly adsorbed molecules derived from C3H6 and CO can be minimized.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 170
页数:6
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