Forms and behaviour of vacuum emission electronic devices comprising diamond or other carbon cold cathode emitters

被引:5
作者
Davidson, J. L. [1 ]
Kang, W. P. [1 ]
Subramanian, K. [1 ]
Wong, Y. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2008年 / 366卷 / 1863期
关键词
nanodiamond; carbon nanotube; field emission; vacuum diode and triode;
D O I
10.1098/rsta.2007.2154
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
mNanocarbon-derived electron emission devices, specifically nanodiamond lateral field emission (FE) diodes and gated carbon nanotube (CNT) triodes, are new configurations for robust nanoelectronic devices. These novel micro/nanostructures provide an alternative and efficient means of accomplishing electronics that are impervious to temperature and radiation. For example, nitrogen-incorporated nanocrystalline diamond has been lithographically micropatterned to use the material as an electron field emitter. Arrays of laterally arranged 'finger-like' nanodiamond emitters constitute the cathode in a versatile diode configuration with a small interelectrode separation. A low diode turn-on voltage of 7 V and a high emission current of 90 mA at an anode voltage of 70 V (electricfield of approx. 7 V mu m(-1)) are reported for the nanodiamond lateral device. Also, a FE triode amplifier based on aligned CNTs with a low turn-on voltage and a small gate leakage current has been developed.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 293
页数:13
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