A glutamate-alanine-leucine (EAL) domain protein of Salmonella controls bacterial survival in mice, antioxidant defence and killing of macrophages:: role of cyclic diGMP

被引:113
作者
Hisert, KB
MacCoss, M
Shiloh, MU
Darwin, KH
Singh, S
Jones, RA
Ehrt, S
Zhang, ZY
Gaffney, BL
Gandotra, S
Holden, DW
Murray, D [1 ]
Nathan, C
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Weill Med Coll, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Weill Grad Sch Med Sci, Program Immunol & Microbial Pathogenesis, New York, NY USA
[3] Cornell Univ, Weill Grad Sch Med Sci, Program Mol Biol, New York, NY USA
[4] Cornell Univ, Weill Grad Sch Med Sci, Program Struct Biol Biochem, New York, NY USA
[5] Univ Washington, Dept Genome Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[6] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Chem, Piscataway, NJ USA
[7] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Mol Microbiol & Infect, London, England
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04632.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Signature-tagged transposon mutagenesis of Salmonella with differential recovery from wild-type and immunodeficient mice revealed that the gene here named cdgR[for c-diguanylate (c-diGMP) regulator] is required for the bacterium to resist host phagocyte oxidase in vivo. CdgR consists solely of a glutamate-alanine-leucine (EAL) domain, a predicted cyclic diGMP (c-diGMP) phosphodiesterase. Disruption of cdgR decreased bacterial resistance to hydrogen peroxide and accelerated bacterial killing of macrophages. An ultrasensitive assay revealed c-diGMP in wild-type Salmonella with increased levels in the CdgR-deficient mutant. Thus, besides its known role in regulating cellulose synthesis and biofilm formation, bacterial c-diGMP also regulates host-pathogen interactions involving antioxidant defence and cytotoxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:1234 / 1245
页数:12
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