Broken time reversal of light interaction with planar chiral nanostructures

被引:101
作者
Schwanecke, AS [1 ]
Krasavin, A
Bagnall, DM
Potts, A
Zayats, AV
Zheludev, NI
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Sch Elect & Comp Sci, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[3] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.247404
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report unambiguous experimental evidence of broken time-reversal symmetry for the interaction of light with an artificial nonmagnetic material. Polarized color images of planar chiral gold-on-silicon nanostructures consisting of arrays of gammadions show intriguing and unusual symmetry: structures, which are geometrically mirror images, lose their mirror symmetry in polarized light. The symmetry of images can be described only in terms of antisymmetry (black-and-white symmetry) appropriate to a time-odd process. The effect results from a transverse chiral nonlocal electromagnetic response of the structure and has some striking resemblance with the expected features of light scattering on anyon matter.
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