ABT-737 is highly effective against molecular subgroups of multiple myeloma

被引:102
作者
Bodet, Linda [1 ,2 ]
Gomez-Bougie, Patricia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Touzeau, Cyrille [1 ,3 ]
Dousset, Christelle [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Descamps, Geraldine [1 ,2 ]
Maiga, Sophie [1 ,2 ]
Avet-Loiseau, Herve [3 ]
Bataille, Regis [1 ,2 ]
Moreau, Philippe [3 ]
Le Gouill, Steven [1 ,3 ]
Pellat-Deceunynck, Catherine [1 ,2 ]
Amiot, Martine [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nantes, Inst Rech Therapeut, INSERM, UMR S892, Nantes, France
[2] Equipe 10 Labellisee Ligue Natl Canc 2008, Nantes, France
[3] CHU Nantes, Dept Hematol Clin & Biol, F-44035 Nantes 01, France
关键词
BCL-2; FAMILY-MEMBERS; BH3 MIMETIC ABT-737; CELL-LINES; APOPTOSIS; SENSITIVITY; INHIBITOR; PROTEINS; LEUKEMIA; CLASSIFICATION; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1182/blood-2010-11-317438
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Multiple myeloma is a plasma cell malignancy that is heterogeneous with respect to its causative molecular abnormalities and the treatment response of patients. The Bcl-2 protein family is critical for myeloma cell survival. ABT-737 is a cell-permeant compound that binds to Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) but not to Mcl-1. Using a myeloma cell line collection (n = 25) representative of different molecular translocations, we showed that ABT-737 effectively kills a subset of cell lines (n = 6), with a median lethal dose ranging from 7 +/- 0.4nM to 150 +/- 7.5nM. Of interest, all sensitive cell lines harbored a t(11;14). We demonstrated that ABT-737-sensitive and ABT-737-resistant cell lines could be differentiated by the BCL2/MCL1 expression ratio. A screen of a public expression database of myeloma patients indicates that the BCL2/MCL1 ratio of t(11; 14) and hyperdiploid patients was significantly higher than in all other groups (P < .001). ABT-737 first induced the disruption of Bcl-2/Bax, Bcl-2/Bik, or Bcl-2/Puma complexes, followed by the disruption of Bcl-2 heterodimers with Bak and Bim. Altogether, the identification of a subset of cell lines and primary cells effectively killed by ABT-737 alone supported the evaluation of ABT-263, an orally active counterpart to ABT-737, for the treatment of t(11; 14) and hyperdiploid groups of myeloma harboring a Bcl-2(high)/Mcl-1(low) profile. (Blood. 2011;118(14):3901-3910)
引用
收藏
页码:3901 / 3910
页数:10
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