Revised rates of stellar disruption in galactic nuclei

被引:329
作者
Wang, JX [1 ]
Merritt, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
galaxies : dwarf; galaxies : kinematics and dynamics; galaxies : nuclei; stellar dynamics;
D O I
10.1086/379767
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We compute rates of tidal disruption of stars by supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei, using downwardly revised black hole masses from the M-BH-sigma relation. In galaxies with steep nuclear density profiles, which dominate the overall event rate, the disruption frequency varies inversely with assumed black hole mass. We compute a total rate for nondwarf galaxies of similar to 10(-5) yr(-1) Mpc(-3), about a factor of 10 higher than in earlier studies. Disruption rates are predicted to be highest in nucleated dwarf galaxies, assuming that such galaxies contain black holes. Monitoring of a rich galaxy cluster for a few years could rule out the existence of intermediate-mass black holes in dwarf galaxies.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 161
页数:13
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