The Triple Role of Fluoride Ions in Palladium-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Reactions: Unprecedented Transmetalation from [ArPdFL2] Complexes

被引:107
作者
Amatore, Christian [1 ]
Jutand, Anny [1 ]
Le Duc, Gaetan [1 ]
机构
[1] UMR CNRS ENS UPMC 8640, Dept Chim, Ecole Normale Super, F-75231 Paris 5, France
关键词
aryl boronic acid; fluoride ions; palladium; reaction mechanism; Suzuki-Miyaura reactions; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; ARYL CHLORIDES; BORONIC ACID; ELIMINATION; PD(II); BASE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201107202
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Fluoride ions play three roles in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. They favor the reaction by formation of trans-[ArPdF(PPh 3) 2], which reacts with Ar B(OH) 2 in an unprecedented rate-determining transmetalation, and by promoting the reductive elimination from the trans-[ArPdAr (PPh 3) 2] intermediate. Conversely, F - disfavors the reaction by formation of unreactive anionic Ar B(OH) n-3F n - (n=1-3), leading to two antagonistic effects of F - in the transmetalation. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:1379 / 1382
页数:4
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