Trends and racial/ethnic disparities in gestational diabetes among pregnant women in New York City, 1990-2001

被引:102
作者
Thorpe, LE [1 ]
Berger, D [1 ]
Ellis, JA [1 ]
Bettegowda, VR [1 ]
Brown, G [1 ]
Matte, T [1 ]
Bassett, M [1 ]
Frieden, TR [1 ]
机构
[1] New York City Dept Hlth & Mental Hyg, New York, NY 10013 USA
关键词
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.2005.066100
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
We analyzed gestational diabetes mellitus trends in New York City between 1990 and 2001 by using information obtained from birth certificates. Gestational diabetes diagnoses among women who delivered babies increased 46%, from 2.6% (95% confidence interval [CI]=25, 23) to 3.8% (95% CI=3.7, 3.9) of births. Prevalence was highest among South and Central Asian women (11%). Given risks for adverse fetal outcomes and maternal chronic diabetes, prompt screening is critical. Metabolic control should be maintained during pregnancy' and assessed postpartum for women with gestational diabetes.
引用
收藏
页码:1536 / 1539
页数:4
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