Natural and synthetic antioxidants: An updated overview

被引:246
作者
Augustyniak, Agnieszka [2 ]
Bartosz, Grzegorz [1 ,3 ]
Cipak, Ana [4 ]
Duburs, Gunars [5 ]
Horakova, L'ubica [6 ]
Luczaj, Wojciech [2 ]
Majekova, Magdalena [6 ]
Odysseos, Andreani D. [7 ,8 ]
Rackova, Lucia [6 ]
Skrzydlewska, Elzbieta [2 ]
Stefek, Milan [6 ]
Strosova, Miriam [6 ]
Tirzitis, Gunars [4 ]
Venskutonis, Petras Rimantas [9 ]
Viskupicova, Jana [6 ]
Vraka, Panagiota S. [7 ]
Zarkovic, Neven [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lodz, Dept Mol Biophys, PL-90237 Lodz, Poland
[2] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Analyt Chem, PL-14 Bialystok, Poland
[3] Univ Rzeszow, Dept Biochem & Cell Biol, Rzeszow, Poland
[4] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia
[5] Latvian Acad Sci, Inst Organ Synth, LV-226006 Riga, Latvia
[6] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Pharmacol & Toxicol, Bratislava, Slovakia
[7] Univ Cyprus, Dept Chem, Nicosia, Cyprus
[8] EPOS Iasis, R&D, Nicosia, Cyprus
[9] Kaunas Univ Technol, Dept Food Technol, Kaunas, Lithuania
关键词
Antioxidants; dihydropyridine derivatives; free radicals; lipid peroxidation; oxidative stress; polyphenols; reactive oxygen species; selenium; stobadine; tea; tocopherol; ALPHA-TOCOPHERYL-SUCCINATE; GREEN TEA CONSUMPTION; VITAMIN-E SUCCINATE; MUSCLE SARCOPLASMIC-RETICULUM; MEDIATED LIPID-PEROXIDATION; SIGNAL-REGULATED KINASE; KAPPA-B ACTIVATION; BLACK TEA; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PROSTATE-CANCER;
D O I
10.3109/10715762.2010.508495
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
The current understanding of the complex role of ROS in the organism and pathological sequelae of oxidative stress points to the necessity of comprehensive studies of antioxidant reactivities and interactions with cellular constituents. Studies of antioxidants performed within the COST B-35 action has concerned the search for new natural antioxidants, synthesis of new antioxidant compounds and evaluation and elucidation of mechanisms of action of both natural and synthetic antioxidants. Representative studies presented in the review concern antioxidant properties of various kinds of tea, the search for new antioxidants of herbal origin, modification of tocopherols and their use in combination with selenium and properties of two promising groups of synthetic antioxidants: derivatives of stobadine and derivatives of 1,4-dihydropyridine.
引用
收藏
页码:1216 / 1262
页数:47
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