Regulation of osteoclast protease expression by RANKL

被引:56
作者
Wittrant, Y [1 ]
Theoleyre, S [1 ]
Couillaud, S [1 ]
Dunstan, C [1 ]
Heymann, D [1 ]
Rédini, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Med, Lab Physiopathol Resorpt Osseuse & Therapie Tumeu, F-44035 Nantes 1, France
关键词
RANKL; osteoclasts; bone resorption; metalloproteinase;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.09.084
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL) is essential for osteoclast (OC) differentiation/activation and functions through its receptor RANK at the surface of the osteoclastic cells. This study investigated for the first time the direct effects of hRANKL on protease/protease inhibitor expressions and protease activities in purified rabbit osteoclast cultures, using semi-quantitative RTPCR, gelatin zymography, and enzymatic assays. RANKL was shown to exert in vitro pro-resorptive effects by increasing osteoclast marker expressions (Tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) and cathepsin K), MMP-9 expression, and pro-MMP-9 activity and by diminishing TIMP-1 expression, leading to an up-regulation of the MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:774 / 778
页数:5
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