Adipose tissue lipolysis is upregulated in lean and obese men during acute resistance exercise

被引:69
作者
Chatzinikolaou, Athanasios [2 ]
Fatouros, Ioannis [2 ]
Petridou, Anatoli
Jamurtas, Athanasios [1 ,3 ]
Avloniti, Alexandra [2 ]
Douroudos, Ioannis [2 ]
Mastorakos, George [4 ]
Lazaropoulou, Christina [5 ]
Papassotiriou, Ioannis [5 ]
Tournis, Symeon [6 ]
Mitrakou, Asimina [4 ]
Mougios, Vassilis [1 ]
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys Educ & Sports Sci, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece
[2] Democritus Univ Thrace, Dept Phys Educ & Sports Sci, Komotini, Greece
[3] Univ Thessaly, Dept Phys Educ & Sports Sci, Trikala, Greece
[4] Univ Athens, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol 2, Endocrine Unit, GR-11527 Athens, Greece
[5] Aghia Sophia Childrens Hosp, Dept Clin Biochem, Athens, Greece
[6] Univ Athens, Garofalidis Lab Musculoskeletal Syst Res, Athens, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.2337/dc08-0072
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
OBJECTIVE - To investigate the effect of acute resistance exercise on adipose tissue triacylglycerol lipase activity (TGLA) in lean and obese men. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - Nine lean and eight obese men performed 30 min of circuit resistance exercise. Adipose tissue and blood were sampled during exercise for TGLA, metabolite, and hormone determinations. Respiratory exchange ratio (RER) was measured throughout exercise. RESULTS - Energy expenditure of exercise relative to body mass was higher in the lean and RER was higher in the obese men, suggesting lower fat oxidation. TGLA increased 18-fold at 5 min of exercise in the lean men and 16-fold at 10 min of exercise in the obese men. The delayed lipolytic activation in the obese men was reflected in serum nonesterified fatty acid and glycerol concentrations. Plasma insulin increased in the obese but did not change in the lean men. CONCLUSIONS - Resistance exercise upregulated adipose tissue lipolysis and enhanced energy expenditure in lean and obese men, with a delayed lipolytic activation in the obese men.
引用
收藏
页码:1397 / 1399
页数:3
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