Protein tyrosine phosphatases as drug targets: strategies and challenges of inhibitor development

被引:217
作者
Barr, Alastair J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Struct Genom Consortium, Oxford OX3 7DQ, England
关键词
1B INHIBITORS; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; THERAPEUTIC TARGET; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BINDING-SITE; PTP1B; DISCOVERY; POTENT; SHP2; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.4155/FMC.10.241
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Several 'classical' protein tyrosine phosphatases are attractive therapeutic targets, including PTPIB for obesity and Type II diabetes; SHP2 for cancer and Lyp for rheumatoid arthritis. Progress has been made in identifying a broad range of chemically distinct inhibitors; however, developing selective and cell-permeable clinically useful compounds has proved challenging. Here the ongoing challenges and recent significant advances in the field are reviewed. Key novel compounds are highlighted and a perspective on the future of phosphatase inhibitor development is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1563 / 1576
页数:14
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