Polarization state of high-order harmonic emission from aligned molecules

被引:139
作者
Levesque, Jerome [1 ,2 ]
Mairesse, Yann [1 ]
Dudovich, Nirit [1 ]
Pepin, Henri [2 ]
Kieffer, Jean-Claude [2 ]
Corkum, P. B. [1 ]
Villeneuve, D. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[2] INRS Energie Mat & Telecommun, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.243001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
High harmonic emission in isotropic gases is polarized in the same direction as the incident laser polarization. Laser-induced molecular alignment allows us to break the symmetry of the gas medium. By using aligned molecules in high harmonic generation experiments, we show that the polarization of the extreme ultraviolet emission depends strongly on the molecular alignment and the orbital structure. Polarization measurements give insight into the molecular orbital symmetry. Furthermore, molecular alignment will allow us to produce attosecond pulses with time-dependent polarization.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Polarization of high-order harmonics [J].
Antoine, P ;
Carre, B ;
LHuillier, A ;
Lewenstein, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1997, 55 (02) :1314-1324
[2]  
Bloembergen N., 1964, NONLINEAR OPTICS
[3]  
Boyd R. W., 2003, NONLINEAR OPTICS
[4]   Direct imaging of rotational wave-packet dynamics of diatomic molecules [J].
Dooley, PW ;
Litvinyuk, IV ;
Lee, KF ;
Rayner, DM ;
Spanner, M ;
Villeneuve, DM ;
Corkum, PB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2003, 68 (02) :12
[5]   Controlling high harmonic generation with molecular wave packets [J].
Itatani, J ;
Zeidler, D ;
Levesque, J ;
Spanner, M ;
Villeneuve, DM ;
Corkum, PB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (12)
[6]   Tomographic imaging of molecular orbitals [J].
Itatani, J ;
Levesque, J ;
Zeidler, D ;
Niikura, H ;
Pépin, H ;
Kieffer, JC ;
Corkum, PB ;
Villeneuve, DM .
NATURE, 2004, 432 (7019) :867-871
[7]  
JAY N, 2002, PHYS REV A, V65
[8]   Quantum interference during high-order harmonic generation from aligned molecules [J].
Kanai, T ;
Minemoto, S ;
Sakai, H .
NATURE, 2005, 435 (7041) :470-474
[9]  
LEIIN M, 2005, PHYS REV A, V66
[10]   THEORY OF HIGH-HARMONIC GENERATION BY LOW-FREQUENCY LASER FIELDS [J].
LEWENSTEIN, M ;
BALCOU, P ;
IVANOV, MY ;
LHUILLIER, A ;
CORKUM, PB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1994, 49 (03) :2117-2132