Anomalous coronary arteries in adults detected by multislice computed tomography: presentation of cases from multicenter registry and review of the literature

被引:42
作者
Komatsu, Sei
Sato, Yuichi [1 ]
Ichikawa, Makoto [1 ]
Kunimasa, Taeko [2 ]
Ito, Shingo [2 ]
Takagi, Takuro [2 ]
Lee, Tetsuo [2 ]
Matsumoto, Naoya [1 ]
Takayama, Tadateru [1 ]
Ichikawa, Miroru [3 ]
Hirayama, Atsushi
Mishima, Masayoshi [3 ]
Saito, Satoshi [1 ]
Kodama, Kazuhisa
机构
[1] Nihon Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cardiol, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018309, Japan
[2] Toshiba Hosp, Div Cardiol, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Kawachi Gen Hosp, Div Cardiovasc, Higashiosaka, Osaka, Japan
关键词
anomalous coronary artery; multislice computed tomography;
D O I
10.1007/s00380-007-1005-x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Anomalous coronary arteries are a rare condition, but they may cause myocardial ischemia, heart failure, and sudden death. We evaluated the prevalence and multislice computed tomographic (MSCT) findings of anomalous coronary arteries in a large number of patients from the multicenter registry. At four institutes, 29 (0.74%) out of 3910 patients were found to have anomalous coronary arteries by MSCT. They consisted of 15 patients with anomalous origins of the right coronary artery, 1 with right-sided origin of the left circumflex artery, 1 with right-sided origin of the left main coronary artery, 2 with double right coronary arteries, 2 with the absence of the left circumflex artery, 1 with absence of the right coronary artery, 6 with coronary artery fistulas, and 1 with Bland-White-Garland syndrome. Multislice computed tomography findings were consistent with those obtained by conventional coronary angiography in all 14 patients undergoing both diagnostic procedures. Multislice computed tomography permits three-dimensional comprehension of coronary arteries, which is suitable for the diagnosis of anomalous coronary arteries.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 34
页数:9
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