Gonad development and vitellogenin production in zebrafish (Danio rerio) exposed to ethinylestradiol and methyltestosterone

被引:241
作者
Örn, S [1 ]
Holbech, H
Madsen, TH
Norrgren, L
Petersen, GI
机构
[1] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Fac Med Vet, Dept Pathol, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Univ S Denmark, Inst Biol, DK-5230 Odense, Denmark
[3] Danish Hydraul Inst, DK-2970 Horsholm, Denmark
关键词
Danio rerio; partial life-cycle test; endocrine disruptor; vitellogenin; sex ratio;
D O I
10.1016/S0166-445X(03)00177-2
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
In a partial life-cycle test, the impact of 17alpha-ethinylestradiol (EE2) and 17alpha-methyltestosterone (MT) on juvenile zebrafish was evaluated by use of vitellogenin measurements and gonadal development. Exposure to EE2 (1-25 ng/l) resulted in a dose-dependent increase in vitellogenin production starting at 2 ng/l. Significant changes in sex ratios in female direction were detected at I ng/l, with complete sex reversal taking place after exposure to 2 ng/l. No intersex fish were observed after exposure to EE2. Exposure to MT resulted in decreased vitellogenin concentrations. Complete sex reversal was detected in all MT concentrations used (26-1000 ng/l). A large proportion of intersex fish was observed after exposure to 1000 ng MT/l. The period of gonadal sex reversal in non-exposed zebrafish was also studied. The main morphological features of the transformation of ovaries into testis were observed 4-5 weeks after hatching. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 411
页数:15
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