Pharmacology and chemotaxonomy of Diospyros

被引：191

作者：

Mallavadhani, UV ^{[1
]}

Panda, AK ^{[1
]}

Rao, YR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIR, Reg Res Lab, Bhubaneswar 751013, Orissa, India

来源：

PHYTOCHEMISTRY | 1998年 / 49卷 / 04期

关键词：

Diospyros; Ebenaceae; pharmacology; chemotaxonomy; pentacyclic triterpenes; juglone based naphthoquinones; naphthols; benzopyrones; chemical markers; biogenesis;

D O I：

10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01020-0

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Diospyros is numerically and economically the most important genus of Ebenaceae. The medicinal uses and chemical constituents of various Diospyros species are now reviewed. About 300 organic chemicals have been isolated and identified. The uniqueness of the genus is the elaboration of a large number of pentacyclic triterpenes and juglone based 1,4-naphthoquinone metabolites. These metabolites can be used as chemical markers for taxonomic studies. A common biogenetic pathway for their co-occurrence is now proposed. Various compounds are tabulated according to their classes and their structures are given in the Appendix. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：901 / 951

页数：51

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