Observation of absorptive photon switching by quantum interference

被引:187
作者
Yan, M [1 ]
Rickey, EG [1 ]
Zhu, YF [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida Int Univ, Dept Phys, Miami, FL 33199 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2001年 / 64卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.64.041801
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report an experimental demonstration of photon switching by quantum interference in a four-level atomic system proposed by Harris and Yamamoto [Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3611 (1998)]. Quantum interference inhibits single-photon absorption but enhances third-order, two-photon-type absorption in the four-level system. We have observed greatly enhanced nonlinear absorption in the four-level system realized with cold Rb-87 atoms and demonstrated fast switching of the nonlinear absorption with a pulsed pump laser.
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页数:4
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