Echoviruses bind heparan sulfate at the cell surface

被引:69
作者
Goodfellow, IG
Sioofy, AB
Powell, RM
Evans, DJ
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Inst Virol, Inst Biomol & Life Sci, Glasgow G11 5JR, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Reading, AMS, Reading RG6 5AJ, Berks, England
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JVI.75.10.4918-4921.2001
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Some echoviruses (EV) that bind decay-accelerating factor (DAF) also bind cells of human and murine origins in a DAF-independent manner. Pretreatment of cells with heparinase 1 or heparin blocks the binding of radiolabeled virus to the cell surface, and heparin prevents infection of rhabdomyosarcoma cells by certain EV, including several low-passage clinical isolates of EV 6 and some EV that do not bind DAF. These studies suggest that heparan sulfate may be of in vivo relevance as an attachment molecule for EV.
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收藏
页码:4918 / 4921
页数:4
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