Scanning Mobility CCN Analysis-A Method for Fast Measurements of Size-Resolved CCN Distributions and Activation Kinetics

被引:135
作者
Moore, Richard H. [2 ]
Nenes, Athanasios [1 ,2 ]
Medina, Jeessy [2 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Earth & Atmospher Sci, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国海洋和大气管理局;
关键词
CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI; DROPLET GROWTH-KINETICS; PART; AEROSOL; PARTICLES; INVERSION; CALIBRATION; DIAMETER; CLOSURE; AIR;
D O I
10.1080/02786826.2010.498715
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
We present Scanning Mobility CCN Analysis (SMCA) as a novel method for obtaining rapid measurements of size-resolved cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) distributions and activation kinetics. SMCA involves sampling the monodisperse outlet stream of a Differential Mobility Analyzer (DMA) operated in scanning voltage mode concurrently with CCN and condensation particle counters. By applying the same inversion algorithm as used for obtaining size distributions with a scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS), CCN concentration and activated droplet size are obtained as a function of mobility size over the timescale of an SMPS scan (typically 60-120 s). Methods to account for multiple charging, particle non-sphericity, and limited counting statistics are presented. SMCA is demonstrated using commercial SMPS and CFSTGC instruments with the manufacturer-provided control software. The method is evaluated for activation of both laboratory aerosol and ambient aerosol obtained during the 2004 NEAQS-ITCT2k4 field campaign. It is shown that SMCA reproduces the results obtained with a DMA operating in voltage "stepping" mode.
引用
收藏
页码:861 / 871
页数:11
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