The efficacy of bromides, stiripentol and levetiracetam in two patients with malignant migrating partial seizures in infancy

被引:22
作者
Djuric, Milena [1 ]
Kravljanac, Ruzica [1 ]
Kovacevic, Gordana [1 ]
Martic, Jelena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Belgrade, Mother & Child Hlth Care Inst Serbia Dr Vukan Cup, Dept Neurol, Belgrade 11070, Serbia
关键词
migrating partial seizures; bromide; stiripentol; levetiracetam; therapeutic effect; refractory epilepsy; EPILEPSY;
D O I
10.1684/epd.2011.0402
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The syndrome of malignant migrating partial seizures in infancy is a devastating, age-specific, epileptic encephalopathy, which still presents an aetiological, pathophysiological and therapeutic problem. In this study, we present two patients who were diagnosed with the disease, based on electroclinical symptoms. The patients were treated with a combination of sodium bromide, stiripentol and levetiracetam. The first patient unequivocally responded, following a course of ineffective conventional drugs, and the second, who was diagnosed and treated immediately, showed a more significant therapeutic response. Antiepileptic drugs, previously reported to be beneficial in case reports, when given concomitantly, may substantially reduce the number and severity of seizures, without influence on psychomotor development. [Published with video sequences]
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 26
页数:5
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]   Migrating focal seizures in infancy: Analysis of the electroclinical patterns in 17 patients [J].
Caraballo, Roberto Horacio ;
Fontana, Elena ;
Darra, Francesca ;
Cassar, Laura ;
Negrini, Francesca ;
Fiorini, Elena ;
Arroyo, Hugo ;
Ferraro, Stella ;
Fejerman, Natalio ;
Bernardina, Bernardo Dalla .
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY, 2008, 23 (05) :497-506
[2]   Stiripentol in severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy: a randomised placebo-controlled syndrome-dedicated trial [J].
Chiron, C ;
Marchand, MC ;
Tran, A ;
Rey, E ;
d'Athis, P ;
Vincent, J ;
Dulac, O ;
Pons, G .
LANCET, 2000, 356 (9242) :1638-1642
[3]   MIGRATING PARTIAL SEIZURES IN INFANCY - A MALIGNANT DISORDER WITH DEVELOPMENTAL ARREST [J].
COPPOLA, G ;
PLOUIN, P ;
CHIRON, C ;
ROBAIN, O ;
DULAC, O .
EPILEPSIA, 1995, 36 (10) :1017-1024
[4]   Temporal lobe dual pathology in malignant migrating partial seizures in infancy [J].
Coppola, Giangennaro ;
Operto, Francesca Felicia ;
Auricchio, Gianfranca ;
D'Amico, Alessandra ;
Fortunato, Delia ;
Pascotto, Antonio .
EPILEPTIC DISORDERS, 2007, 9 (02) :145-148
[5]   Malignant migrating partial seizures in infancy: An epilepsy syndrome of unknown etiology [J].
Coppola, Giangennaro .
EPILEPSIA, 2009, 50 :49-51
[6]   Levetiracetam in a neonate with malignant migrating partial seizures [J].
Hmaimess, G ;
Kadhim, H ;
Nassogne, MC ;
Bonnier, C ;
van Rijckevorsel, K .
PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY, 2006, 34 (01) :55-59
[7]   Successful control with bromide of two patients with malignant migrating partial seizures in infancy [J].
Okuda, K ;
Yasuhara, A ;
Kamei, A ;
Araki, A ;
Kitamura, N ;
Kobayashi, Y .
BRAIN & DEVELOPMENT, 2000, 22 (01) :56-59
[8]   Stiripentol: Efficacy and tolerability in children with epilepsy [J].
Perez, J ;
Chiron, C ;
Musial, C ;
Rey, E ;
Blehaut, H ;
d'Athis, JP ;
Vincent, J ;
Dulac, O .
EPILEPSIA, 1999, 40 (11) :1618-1626