Outreach and support in south London (OASIS): implementation of a clinical service for prodromal psychosis and the at risk mental state

被引:146
作者
Broome, MR
Woolley, JB
Johns, LC
Valmaggia, LR
Tabraham, P
Gafoor, R
Bramon, E
McGuire, PK
机构
[1] Inst Psychiat, OASIS, London SE5 8AF, England
[2] Maastricht Univ, Dept Psychiat & Neuropsychol, Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
prodromal; psychosis; clinical; service; risk; OASIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpsy.2005.03.001
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Background. - While recent research points to the potential benefits of clinical intervention before the first episode of psychosis, the logistical feasibility of this is unclear. Aims. - To assess the feasibility of providing a clinical service for people with prodromal symptoms in an inner city area where engagement with mental health services is generally poor. Method. - Following a period of liaison with local agencies to promote the service, referrals were assessed and managed in a primary care setting. Activity of the service was audited over 30 months. Results. - People with prodromal symptoms were referred by a range of community agencies and seen at their local primary care physician practice. Over 30 months, 180 clients were referred; 58 (32.2%) met criteria for an at risk mental state, most of whom (67.2%) had attenuated psychotic symptoms. Almost 30% were excluded due to current or previous psychotic illness, of which two-thirds were in the first episode of psychosis. The socio-demographic composition of the 'at risk' group reflected that of the local population, with an over-representation of clients from an ethnic minority. Over 90% of suitable clients remained engaged with the service after I year. Conclusion. - It is feasible to provide a clinical service for people with prodromal symptoms in a deprived inner city area with a large ethnic minority population. (c) 2005 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:372 / 378
页数:7
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