Zero-emission MATIANT cycle

被引:78
作者
Mathieu, P [1 ]
Nihart, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, Dept Nucl Engn & Power Plants, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
来源
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR GAS TURBINES AND POWER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 1999年 / 121卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1115/1.2816297
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
In this paper; a novel technology based on the zero CO2 emission MATIANT (contraction of the names of the two designers MAThieu and IANTovski) cycle is presented. This latter is basically a gas cycle and consists of a supercritical CO2 Rankine-like cycle on top of regenerative CO2 Brayton cycle. CO2 is the working fluid and O-2 is the fuel oxidizer in the combustion chambers. The cycle uses the highest temperatures and pressures compatible with the most advanced materials in the steam and gas turbines. In addition, a reheat and a staged compression with intercooling are used. Therefore, the optimized cycle efficiency rises up to around 45 percent when operating on natural gas. A big asset of the system is its ability to remove the CO2 produced in the combustion process in liquid state and at high pressure, making it ready for transportation, for reuse or for final storage. The assets of tilt cycle are mentioned. The technical issues for the predesign of a prototype plant are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 120
页数:5
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