Biomimetic Catalysis

被引:216
作者
Marchetti, Louis [1 ]
Levine, Mindy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Chem, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
来源
ACS CATALYSIS | 2011年 / 1卷 / 09期
关键词
biomimetic; catalysis; cyclodextrin; polyethyleneimine; hydrophobic effect; MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMERS; DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS; ANALOGUE BUILT POLYMERS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CLAISEN REARRANGEMENTS; ASYMMETRIC ALPHA-AMINOXYLATION; ENZYME-LIKE CATALYSIS; AMINO-ACIDS; BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN; TRANSITION-METAL; STETTER REACTION;
D O I
10.1021/cs200171u
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The field of biomimetic chemistry encompasses a wide variety of subfields, including biomimetic catalysis, bioinspired self-assembly, and biomimetic reactions in total synthesis. Reviewed herein are select examples of biomimetic catalysis using macrocycles and polymeric catalysts. Such catalysts have been used in a variety of synthetic reactions, including several examples of Diels-Alder cycloadditions. Moreover, biomimetic catalysis has influenced the development of the highly active research area of organocatalysis. Several examples of the connections between biomimetic catalysis and organocatalysis are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1090 / 1118
页数:29
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