Parthenolide Induces Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest of Human 5637 Bladder Cancer Cells In Vitro

被引:41
作者
Cheng, Guang [1 ]
Xie, Liping [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
bladder cancer; parthenolide; cell cycle arrest; apoptosis; NF-KAPPA-B; SESQUITERPENE LACTONES; ACTIVATION; INHIBITION; P53; PROLIFERATION; FEVERFEW; GROWTH; DEATH; LUNG;
D O I
10.3390/molecules16086758
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Parthenolide, the principal component of sesquiterpene lactones present in medical plants such as feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium), has been reported to have anti-tumor activity. In this study, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of parthenolide against bladder cancer and its mechanism of action. Treatment of bladder cancer cells with parthenolide resulted in a significant decrease in cell viability. Parthenolide induced apoptosis through the modulation of Bcl-2 family proteins and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase degradation. Treatment with parthenolide led to G1 phase cell cycle arrest in 5637 cells by modulation of cyclin D1 and phosphorylated cyclin-dependent kinase 2. Parthenolide also inhibited the invasive ability of bladder cancer cells. These findings suggest that parthenolide could be a novel therapeutic agent for treatment of bladder cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:6758 / 6768
页数:11
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