Pathophysiological Roles of NADPH Oxidase/Nox Family Proteins in the Vascular System - Review and Perspective

被引:78
作者
Ago, Tetsuro [1 ]
Kuroda, Junya
Kamouchi, Masahiro
Sadoshima, Junichi [2 ]
Kitazono, Takanari
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Dept Med & Clin Sci, Grad Sch Med Sci, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan
[2] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Cell Biol & Mol Med, Newark, NJ 07103 USA
关键词
NADPH oxidase/Nox; Reactive oxygen species; Vascular diseases; HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR-2-ALPHA; OXYGEN SPECIES PRODUCTION; II-MEDIATED HYPERTENSION; NAD(P)H OXIDASE; ANGIOTENSIN-II; SUPEROXIDE-PRODUCTION; OXIDATIVE STRESS; UP-REGULATION; NOX-FAMILY; TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION;
D O I
10.1253/circj.CJ-11-0388
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
It has been established that oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the development and progression of vascular diseases. Besides the mitochondria, the NADPH oxidase/Nox family proteins are now thought to be important origins of the reactive oxygen species that underlie various vascular disease states, such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, angiogenesis, and ischemia/reperfusion injury. This review summarizes the basis of vascular Nox proteins and discusses their pathophysiological roles in the vascular system. (Circ J 2011; 75: 1791-1800)
引用
收藏
页码:1791 / 1800
页数:10
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