An adaptive utility interactive photovoltaic system based on a flexible switch matrix to optimize performance in real-time

被引:84
作者
Alahmad, Mahmoud [1 ]
Chaaban, Mohamed Amer
Lau, Su Kit [1 ]
Shi, Jonathan [2 ]
Neal, Jill [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Durham Sch Architectural Engn & Construct, Omaha, NE 68182 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] US EPA, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA
基金
美国国家环境保护局;
关键词
Adaptive systems; Photovoltaic power systems; Photovoltaic cells; Utility interactive system; Central inverter topology; Inverter;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2011.12.028
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Reconfigurable architectures are of great interest to system designers to improve the system's operation and efficiency. In this paper, we propose an adaptive utility interactive photovoltaic (PV) system based on a novel Flexible Switch array Matrix topology. This proposed system maximizes the generated power in real-time in response to operational conditions such as shading, soiling, mismatches, and module failure among others. The proposed system is a compromise in the utilization of power conditioning equipment to maximize energy capture and system efficiency. Simulation results demonstrate an average 13% improvement in efficiency when compared with the central inverter topology performance. A prototype system has been designed and tested. The experimental results validate the proposed topology and its benefits for a wide range of applications. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:951 / 963
页数:13
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