Cyto-, myelo-, and receptor architectonics of the human parietal cortex

Various cyto- and myeloarchitectonic maps of the human parietal cortex have been published since the beginning of the past century. However, the parietal lobe remains an uncharted region, since these anatomical findings fail to explain the much greater areal differentiation, especially in the posterior parietal cortex, which has recently been revealed by functional imaging studies. This lack of congruence does not imply a total lack of correspondence between anatomical and functional data, since several practically forgotten architectonic studies published during the first 5 decades of the past century demonstrate a much more differentiated map of the parietal cortex than the popular map of Brodmann and others. Moreover, recent receptor-architectonic studies also demonstrate a detailed architectonic pattern the functional aspects of which will be explored in the near future. (C) 2001 Academic Press.