Curcumin Recognizes a Unique Binding Site of Tubulin

被引:104
作者
Chakraborti, Soumyananda [1 ]
Das, Lalita [1 ]
Kapoor, Neha [6 ]
Das, Amlan [2 ]
Dwivedi, Vishnu [6 ]
Poddar, Asim [1 ]
Chakraborti, Gopal [2 ]
Janik, Mark [3 ]
Basu, Gautam [4 ]
Panda, Dulal [5 ]
Chakrabarti, Pinak [1 ]
Surolia, Avadhesha [6 ]
Bhattacharyya, Bhabatarak [1 ]
机构
[1] Bose Inst, Dept Biochem, Kolkata 700054, India
[2] Univ Calcutta, Dr BC Guha Ctr Genet Engn & Biotechnol, Kolkata 700019, India
[3] SUNY Coll Fredonia, Dept Chem, Fredonia, NY 14063 USA
[4] Bose Inst, Dept Biophys, Kolkata 700054, India
[5] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Biosci & Bioengn, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
[6] Natl Inst Immunol, Ctr Mol Med, New Delhi 110012, India
关键词
NF-KAPPA-B; APOPTOSIS; MICROTUBULES; COLCHICINE; ASSOCIATION; INHIBITION; ACTIVATION; INSIGHT; ANALOGS; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1021/jm2004046
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Although curcumin is known for its anticarcinogenic properties, the exact mechanism of its action or the identity of the target receptor is not completely understood. Studies on a series of curcumin analogues, synthesized to investigate their tubulin binding affinities and tubulin self-assembly inhibition, showed that: (i) curcumin acts as a bifunctional ligand, (ii) analogues with substitution at the diketone and acetylation of the terminal phenolic groups of curcumin are less effective, (iii) a benzylidiene derivative, compound 7, is more effective than curcumin in inhibiting tubulin self-assembly. Cell-based studies also showed compound 7 to be more effective than curcumin. Using fluorescence spectroscopy we show that curcumin binds tubulin 32 angstrom away from the colchicine-binding site. Docking studies also suggests that the curcumin-binding site to be close to the vinblastine-binding site. Structure-activity studies suggest that the tridented nature of compound 7 is responsible for its higher affinity for tubulin compared to curcumin.
引用
收藏
页码:6183 / 6196
页数:14
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