Janus interface materials: superhydrophobic air/solid interface and superoleophobic water/solid interface inspired by a lotus leaf
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Cheng, Qunfeng
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Li, Mingzhu
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Li, Mingzhu
[1
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Zheng, Yongmei
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BeiHang Univ, Sch Chem & Environm, Minist Educ, Key Lab Bioinspired Smart Interfacial Sci & Techn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Zheng, Yongmei
[2
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Su, Bin
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Wang, Shutao
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Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Wang, Shutao
[1
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Jiang, Lei
[1
,2
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[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
We discovered underwater superoleophobicity on the lower side of a lotus leaf, and fabricated Janus interface materials with in-air superhydrophobicity on one side and underwater superoleophobicity on the other side inspired by the Janus feature of the lotus leaf. The ingenious design on lotus leaf surfaces, superhydrophobicity on its upper side and underwater superoleophobicity on its lower side, not only helps us thoroughly understand the special surface wettability of the lotus leaf, but also gives a typical example of multi-functionality in biological systems. This study supplies us with an intelligent strategy to design and create bionic multi-functional interface materials.