Isolation of γ-aminobutyric acid-producing bacteria and optimization of fermentative medium

被引:86
作者
Lu, Xiaoxue [1 ]
Chen, Zhigang [1 ]
Gu, Zhenxin [1 ]
Han, Yongbin [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci Technol, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
关键词
amino acid; lactic acid bacteria; fermentation; D-optimal mixture design optimization; biotransformation; food engineering;
D O I
10.1016/j.bej.2008.03.005
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Ten gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-producing lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains were isolated from kimchi and yoghurt. The strain B, isolated from kimchi showed the highest GABA-producing ability (3-68g/L) in MRS broth with 1% monosodium glutannate (MSG). Strain B was identified as Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis. The GABA-producing ability of L. lactisBwas investigated using brown ricejuice, germinated soybean juice and enzymolyzed skim milkas medium cornpositions.The D-optimal mixture design was applied to optimize theratioofthe threekinds ofcomponents in themedia.The resultsshowed thatwhen the mixing ratio of brown rice juice, germinated soybean juice and enzymolyzed skim milk was 33:58:9 (v:v:v), the maximum GABA yield of L. lactis B was 6.41 g/L. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 52
页数:5
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