Total knee replacement using the Genesis II prosthesis: a 5-year follow up study of the first 100 consecutive cases

被引:45
作者
Laskin, RS [1 ]
Davis, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Weill Med Coll, Hosp Special Surg, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
total knee replacement; Genesis II; osteoarthritis;
D O I
10.1016/j.knee.2004.07.006
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
One hundred consecutive patients with osteoarthritis undergoing knee replacement using a prosthesis with asymmetrical posterior condyles and an asymmetrical tibial base plate (Genesis II) were followed for a minimum of 5 years after surgery. Mean flexion was 118. Seventy nine percent of the patients could ascend and descend stairs in a reciprocal manner. A lateral retinacular release was required in only three patients. Post-operative patellar tracking was excellent as determined by both patellar displacement and patellar tilt. There was excellent flexion space stability using this prosthesis configuration without having to resort to external rotation of the femoral component. Tibial coverage was obtainable in > 95% of the knees due to the asymmetric configuration of the base plate. Kaplan Meir Survivorship was 98% at 5 years. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 167
页数:5
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