Light δ13C events during deglaciation of the East Greenland continental shelf attributed to methane release from gas hydrates

被引:37
作者
Smith, LM [1 ]
Sachs, JP
Jennings, AE
Anderson, DM
de Vernal, A
机构
[1] INSTAAR, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Dept Geol Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] NOAA, NGDC, Paleoclimatol Program, Boulder, CO 80303 USA
[5] Univ Colorado, INSTAAR, Boulder, CO 80303 USA
[6] Univ Quebec, Geotop, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2000GL012627
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We have documented high-resolution stable isotope records from three marine cores on the East Greenland shelf. These records exhibit three rapid light delta C-13 events (-3 to -7 parts per thousand) in benthic and planktic foraminifera during deglaciation that are spatially and temporally transgressive. The light delta C-13 events are associated with light planktic delta O-18, indicative of meltwater. In Kangerlussuaq Trough, the first delta C-13 event occurs at initial deglaciation, 13.94-14.0 cal ka and the second occurs at 12.85-12.9 cal ka. A younger event at 10.3-9.3 ed ka is recorded near the mouth of Nansen Fjord during final deglaciation. The hypothesized mechanism for the light delta C-13 is expulsion of methane from gas hydrates in the seafloor from pressure release during ice sheet retreat.
引用
收藏
页码:2217 / 2220
页数:4
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