The formation of dimensionally ordered germanium nanowires within mesoporous silica

被引:44
作者
Coleman, NRB
Ryan, KM
Spalding, TR
Holmes, JD
Morris, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Dept Chem, Dimens Solids Res Grp, Cork, Ireland
[2] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Dept Chem, Mat Chem Sect, Supercrit Fluid Ctr, Cork, Ireland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00647-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein is described a supercritical fluid solution-phase method for the synthesis of high aspect ratio nanowires of true nanometre diameter within the pores of an ordered mesoporous material. Using powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Si-29 MAS-NMR and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), it is possible to show that the quantum confined nanowires formed partially fill the pores of the mesoporous solid and are orientated so that the [1 0 0] plane of the wires runs parallel to the pore direction. We also show that the wires have an expected diamond-like structure although there is a measurable lattice expansion compared to bulk forms of germanium. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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