Photoassociation intensities and radiative trap loss in lithium

被引:53
作者
Cote, R [1 ]
Dalgarno, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1998年 / 58卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.58.498
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We interpret measurements of photoassociative spectroscopy in a gas of lithium atoms at ultralow temperatures in which photons are absorbed into high vibrational levels of excited electronic singlet and triplet states of Li-2. The excited vibrational levels decay by spontaneous emission into the vibrational continuum and the discrete vibrational levels of the ground singlet and lowest tripler electronic states. Spontaneous emission into discrete levels produces molecules that are no longer trapped, and decay into the vibrational continuum can produce atoms with sufficient kinetic energy to escape the trap. We present values of the efficiencies of trap loss by radiative excitation as a function of the trap depth for individual excited vibrational levels of the singlet and triplet states of the Li-6(2) and Li-7(2) molecules.
引用
收藏
页码:498 / 508
页数:11
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   PHOTOASSOCIATIVE SPECTROSCOPY OF LONG-RANGE STATES OF ULTRACOLD LI-6(2) AND LI-7(2) [J].
ABRAHAM, ERI ;
RITCHIE, NWM ;
MCALEXANDER, WI ;
HULET, RG .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1995, 103 (18) :7773-7778
[2]   Singlet s-wave scattering lengths of Li-6 and Li-7 [J].
Abraham, ERI ;
McAlexander, WI ;
Gerton, JM ;
Hulet, RG ;
Cote, R ;
Dalgarno, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1996, 53 (06) :R3713-R3715
[3]   SPECTROSCOPIC DETERMINATION OF THE S-WAVE SCATTERING LENGTH OF LITHIUM [J].
ABRAHAM, ERI ;
MCALEXANDER, WI ;
SACKETT, CA ;
HULET, RG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (08) :1315-1318
[4]   Triplet s-wave resonance in Li-6 collisions and scattering lengths of Li-6 and Li-7 [J].
Abraham, ERI ;
McAlexander, WI ;
Gerton, JM ;
Hulet, RG ;
Cote, R ;
Dalgarno, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1997, 55 (05) :R3299-R3302
[5]   OBSERVATION OF BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION IN A DILUTE ATOMIC VAPOR [J].
ANDERSON, MH ;
ENSHER, JR ;
MATTHEWS, MR ;
WIEMAN, CE ;
CORNELL, EA .
SCIENCE, 1995, 269 (5221) :198-201
[6]  
BAGNANTO V, 1994, LASER PHYS, V4
[7]   EVIDENCE OF BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION IN AN ATOMIC GAS WITH ATTRACTIVE INTERACTIONS [J].
BRADLEY, CC ;
SACKETT, CA ;
TOLLETT, JJ ;
HULET, RG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (09) :1687-1690
[8]  
CHU S, 1989, J OPT SOC AM B, V6, P2020
[9]   STUDY OF RB2 LONG-RANGE STATES BY HIGH-RESOLUTION PHOTOASSOCIATION SPECTROSCOPY [J].
CLINE, RA ;
MILLER, JD ;
HEINZEN, DJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 73 (05) :632-635
[10]   Mechanism for the production of vibrationally excited ultracold molecules of Li-7(2) [J].
Cote, R ;
Dalgarno, A .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 279 (1-2) :50-54