Study of biofilm formation by total-reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry

被引:19
作者
Kröpfl, K
Záray, G
Vladár, P
Mages, M
Acs, É
机构
[1] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Chem Technol & Environm Chem, H-1518 Budapest 112, Hungary
[2] Hungarian Acad Sci, Res Grp Environm Chem, H-1518 Budapest 12, Hungary
[3] UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Ctr Environm Res Leipzig Halle Ltd, Dept Inland Water Res, D-39114 Magdeburg, Germany
[4] Hungarian Acad Sci, Danube Res Stn, H-2131 God, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (TXRF); biofilm; polycarbonate substrates;
D O I
10.1016/S0026-265X(03)00088-2
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometric method was developed for elemental analysis of natural biofilms grown on polycarbonate substrates in the Lake Velence. For the duration of 9 weeks long growing period, two substrates were removed weekly from the lake and investigated by analytical and algological methods. The total biomass production achieved its highest value after 7 weeks. Ca, Sr and Ti, as well as Fe, Mn, K and Zn showed their maximum concentrations in the biofilms after 5 and 6-7 weeks, respectively. The enrichment factors of the 6 weeks old biofilm for the detected seven elements amounted to 10(3)-10(4). The recommended colonization time for biomonitoring of the Lake Velence is 6 weeks applying polycarbonate substrates. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 137
页数:5
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