High precision measurement of the static dipole polarizability of cesium

被引:120
作者
Amini, JM [1 ]
Gould, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.153001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The cesium 6(2)S(1/2) scalar dipole polarizability alpha(0) has been determined from the time-of-flight of laser cooled and launched cesium atoms traveling through an electric field. We find alpha(0)=6.611+/-0.009x10(-39) C m(2)/V=59.42+/-0.08x10(-24) cm(3)=401.0+/-0.6a(0)(3). The 0.14% uncertainty is a factor of 14 improvement over the previous measurement. Values for the 6(2)P(1/2) and 6(2)P(3/2) lifetimes and the 6(2)S(1/2) cesium-cesium dispersion coefficient C-6 are determined from alpha(0) using the procedure of Derevianko and Porsev [Phys. Rev. A 65, 053403 (2002)10.1103/PhysRevA.65.053403 (2002)].
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页数:4
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