Virtual Inertia Coordinated Allocation Method Considering Inertia Demand and Wind Turbine Inertia Response Capability

被引:14
作者
Xu, Bo [1 ]
Zhang, Linwei [2 ]
Yao, Yin [1 ]
Yu, Xiangdong [1 ]
Yang, Yixin [1 ]
Li, Dongdong [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Elect Power, Sch Elect Engn, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China
[2] State Grid Zhejiang Elect Power Co Ltd, Wenzhou Power Supply Co, Wenzhou 325000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
virtual inertia; inertia allocation; inertia response capability; inertia demand; FREQUENCY SUPPORT;
D O I
10.3390/en14165002
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
080707 [能源环境工程]; 082001 [油气井工程];
摘要
Wind turbines can have inertia characteristics similar to synchronous generators through virtual inertia control, which helps to provide the inertia support for the system. However, there is the problem of how to coordinate the allocation of virtual inertia among wind turbines. In response to this problem, this paper first analyzes the inertia response capabilities of wind turbines and puts forward an evaluation index that quantifies the inertia response capability of wind turbines. The inertia response capability of a wind farm is evaluated at the entire system level. Based on the evaluation index, the virtual inertia coordinated allocation method considers the system inertia demand and the inertia response capabilities of the wind turbines. It is proposed to release the inertia response capability of each wind turbine while avoiding an excessive release of kinetic energy and bring a second impact by wind turbines' exiting operation. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by a simulation case study.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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