The origin of IRS 16: Dynamically driven in-spiral of a dense star cluster to the galactic center?

被引:65
作者
Portegies Zwart, S
McMillan, SLW
Gerhard, O
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Astron Inst Anton Pannekoek, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Amsterdam, Sect Computat Sci, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Drexel Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Univ Basel, Inst Astron, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
关键词
black hole physics; Galaxy : center; Galaxy : nucleus; globular clusters : individual (Arches; Quintuplet); methods : N-body simulations; stellar dynamics;
D O I
10.1086/376439
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We use direct N-body simulations to study the in-spiral and internal evolution of dense star clusters near the Galactic center. These clusters sink toward the center owing to dynamical friction with the stellar background and may go into core collapse before being disrupted by the Galactic tidal field. If a cluster reaches core collapse before disruption, its dense core, which has become rich in massive stars, survives to reach close to the Galactic center. When it eventually dissolves, the cluster deposits a disproportionate number of massive stars in the innermost parsec of the Galactic nucleus. Comparing the spatial distribution and kinematics of the massive stars with observations of IRS 16, a group of young He I stars near the Galactic center, we argue that this association may have formed in this way.
引用
收藏
页码:352 / 357
页数:6
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