Nosema ceranae is a long-present and wide-spread microsporidian infection of the European honey bee (Apis mellifera) in the United States

被引:301
作者
Chen, Yanping [1 ]
Evans, Jay D. [1 ]
Smith, I. Bart [1 ]
Pettis, Jeffery S. [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA ARS, Bee Res Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
关键词
Nosema disease; honey bee; Apis mellifera; Apis cerana; Nosema ceranae; Nosema apis; rRNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jip.2007.07.010
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Honey bee samples collected between 1995 and 2007 from 12 states were examined for the presence of Nosema infections. Our results showed that Nosema ceranae is a wide-spread infection of the European honey bee, Apis mellifera in the United States. The discovery of N. ceranae in bees collected a decade ago indicates that N. ceranae was transferred from its original host, Apis cerana to A. mellifera earlier than previously recognized. The spread of N. ceranae infection in A. mellifera warrants further epidemiological studies to identify conditions that resulted in such a widespread infection. Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 188
页数:3
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