Molecular physiology of osmoregulation in eels and other teleosts: the role of transporter isoforms and gene duplication

被引:60
作者
Cutler, CP [1 ]
Cramb, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Biol, St Andrews KY16 9TS, Fife, Scotland
来源
COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY A-MOLECULAR & INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGY | 2001年 / 130卷 / 03期
关键词
genome duplication; ion transport; Na; K-ATPase; Na/K/2Cl cotransporter; Na/Cl cotransporter; Na/HCO3; cotransporter; CFTR chloride ion channel; Cl/HCO3; exchanger; Na/H exchanger; aquaporins; V-type ATPase;
D O I
10.1016/S1095-6433(01)00435-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review focuses on recent developments in the molecular biology of ion and water transporter genes in fish and the potential role of their products in osmoregulation in both freshwater and seawater environments. In particular details of isoforms of various ATPases, co-transporters, exchangers and ion channels in the eel as well as other teleost species are described. Many of the teleost transporter isoforms discovered so far, appear to occur as twin or duplicate copies compared to their homologous counterparts in higher vertebrates, although these duplicate isoforms often have distinct tissue-specific and developmental stage-dependent expression patterns. The possible meaning of this information will be examined in relation to the fish genome duplication debate. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. Ail rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 564
页数:14
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