Fabrication of super-hydrophobic film from PMMA with intrinsic water contact angle below 90°

被引:304
作者
Ma, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Xinyu [1 ]
Feng, Xinjian [1 ]
Ma, Yongmei [1 ]
Zou, Hong [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Ctr Mol Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Capital Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
super-hydrophobic; phase separation; reorientation;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2007.10.038
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Super-hydrophobic film is commonly prepared from hydrophobic materials. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is considered as a hydrophilic polymer (intrinsic contact angle below 90 degrees) with the water contact angle (CA) of similar to 68 degrees. However, a super-hydrophobic PMMA film with CA of similar to 154 degrees was obtained by treating polystyrene (PS) and PMMA blended film in a warm selective solvent, cyclohexane. The surface was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The results show that the conversion from the hydrophilic surface to a super-hydrophobic one is due to the cooperation of the micro-, nano-structure and the side group reorientation in the PMMA chains at the topmost. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7455 / 7460
页数:6
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