Development and application of a new general method for the asymmetric synthesis of syn- and anti-1,3-amino alcohols

被引:172
作者
Kochi, T [1 ]
Tang, TP [1 ]
Ellman, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr New Direct Organ Synth, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0363462
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A general method is described for asymmetric synthesis of both syn- and anti-1,3-amino alcohols. The first application of metalloenamines derived from N-sulfinyl imines is reported for the highly diastereoselective addition to aldehydes. The reduction of the product beta-hydroxy N-sulfinyl imines 2 with catecholborane and LiBHEt3 provides syn- and ant 1,3-amino alcohols with very high diastereomeric ratios. This method was found to be effective for a variety of substrates incorporating either aromatic or various aliphatic substituents. The convergent and efficient asymmetric syntheses of the two natural products, (-)-8-epihalosaline and (-)-halosaline, were also accomplished.
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收藏
页码:11276 / 11282
页数:7
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