One-step synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone catalyzed by palladium supported on niobic acid

被引:48
作者
Higashio, Y [1 ]
Nakayama, T [1 ]
机构
[1] SUMITOMO CHEM CO LTD,PETROCHEM RES LAB,CHIBA 29901,JAPAN
关键词
methyl isobutyl ketone; palladium/niobic acid catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/0920-5861(95)00219-7
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The one-step synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone from acetone and hydrogen was investigated by using Pd/Nb2O5 . nH(2)O catalyst. Pd/Nb2O5 . nH(2)O showed much higher catalytic activity and selectivity than Pd/gamma-Al2O3. Palladium metal, supported on niobic acid, seems to inhibit the hydrogenation of C=O double bond. As a result, isopropanol was scarcely formed. Efficiency of the bifunctional catalyst probably depends not only on its acidic character but also on the dispersion state of the palladium metal on the catalyst surface. The catalytic activity of Pd/Nb2O5 . nH(2)O, as was expected, decreased slightly with an increase in the water content. This is one of the excellent properties of niobic acid in comparison with other usual solid acids, Pd/Nb2O5 . nH(2)O catalyst also showed good durability for methyl isobutyl ketone formation.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 131
页数:5
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]  
Chen PY, 1991, U.S. Patent, Patent No. [5,059,724, 5059724]
[2]   HIGHLY SELECTIVE ONE-STEP FORMATION OF METHYL ISOBUTYL KETONE FROM ACETONE WITH A MAGNESIA SUPPORTED NICKEL-CATALYST [J].
GANDIA, LM ;
MONTES, M .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1993, 101 (01) :L1-L6
[3]  
HIGASHIO Y, 1987, Patent No. 4684758
[4]  
HIGASHIO Y, 1985, Patent No. 227868
[5]   ACIDIC AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF NIOBIUM PENTAOXIDE [J].
IIZUKA, T ;
OGASAWARA, K ;
TANABE, K .
BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1983, 56 (10) :2927-2931
[6]  
MAKI T, 1986, Patent No. 6396147
[7]  
TANABE K, 1991, CHEMTECH, P628
[8]   SYNTHESIS OF METHYL ISOBUTYL KETONE FROM ACETONE AND HYDROGEN CATALYZED BY PALLADIUM SUPPORTED ON ZIRCONIUM-PHOSPHATE [J].
WATANABE, Y ;
MATSUMURA, Y ;
IZUMI, Y ;
MIZUTANI, Y .
BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1974, 47 (12) :2922-2925