Fabrication and evaluation of porous piezoelectric ceramics and porosity-graded piezoelectric actuators

被引:129
作者
Li, JF [1 ]
Takagi, K
Ono, M
Pan, W
Watanabe, R
Almajid, A
Taya, M
机构
[1] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tohoku Univ, Dept Mat Proc, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Mech Engn, Ctr Intelligent Mat & Syst, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1151-2916.2003.tb03430.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Porous ceramics of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) were prepared by sintering powder compacts consisting of PZT and stearic acid powders in an air atmosphere; stearic acid was added as a pore-forming agent (PFA). The dielectric, elastic and piezoelectric properties of uniformly porous PZT ceramics were investigated as a function of the porosity volume fraction. Furthermore, a beam-shaped PZT actuator sample with a graded porosity content across its thickness was fabricated by sintering PFA-graded powder compacts. The electric-field-induced bending displacement characteristics of the actuator samples were measured by using strain gauges and were found to be in good agreement with the theoretical predication based on a classical lamination theory.
引用
收藏
页码:1094 / 1098
页数:5
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