Inhibitory effect of oxytocin on corticotrope function in humans: are vasopressin and oxytocin ying-yang neurohormones?

被引:119
作者
Legros, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, Psychoneuroendocrine Unit, Endocrine Serv, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
关键词
oxytocin; vasopressin; adrenals; stress;
D O I
10.1016/S0306-4530(01)00018-X
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Oxytocin (OT) and vasopressin (VP) are very similar neurohypophyseal peptides. While VP is known as an ACTH stimulating factor synergistic to CRF since two decades, the inhibiting activity of OT, first demonstrated in the human, is now confirmed in various species including mouse and rat! It is likely that endogenous oxytocinergic system which can be activated by physiological and/or pharmacological manipulation can "buffer" the stress activated vasopressin-ACTH-cortisol action. Since VP and OT share also opposite action on cognitive function, those two "sister" neuropeptides might be considered as "ago-antagonist" or "ying-yang" neurohormones! (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:649 / 655
页数:7
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