Controlling Molecular Packing for Charge Transport in Organic Thin Films

被引:37
作者
Li, Liqiang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Wenping [1 ]
Fuchs, Harald [2 ,3 ]
Chi, Lifeng [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Munster, Inst Phys, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[3] Univ Munster, Ctr Nanotechnol CeNTech, D-48149 Munster, Germany
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; COPPER PHTHALOCYANINE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; EMISSION; SEMICONDUCTOR; HETEROJUNCTIONS; DEPOSITION; NANOWIRES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.201000021
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tuning of the packing mode, including the film morphology, molecular orientation, and phase state of chloroaluminum phthalocyanine (ClAlPc), is demonstrated, and yields optimal parallel and vertical channels for charge transport. On a pure SiO 2 surface, the ClAlPc molecules lie flat and grow in the Volmer-Weber mode, resulting in a cone-array structure that is highly desirable for heterojunction organic solar cells and organic field emission. On an OTS-modified surface, the ClAlPc molecules stand obliquely and Stranski-Krastanov growth of a continuous and flat film occurs, which is suitable for organic transistors. © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 193
页数:6
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