The Plant Cell Wall-Decomposing Machinery Underlies the Functional Diversity of Forest Fungi

被引：419

作者：

Eastwood, Daniel C. ^{[1
]}

Floudas, Dimitrios ^{[2
]}

Binder, Manfred ^{[2
]}

Majcherczyk, Andrzej ^{[3
]}

Schneider, Patrick ^{[4
]}

Aerts, Andrea ^{[5
]}

Asiegbu, Fred O. ^{[6
]}

Baker, Scott E. ^{[5
,7
]}

Barry, Kerrie

Bendiksby, Mika ^{[8
]}

Blumentritt, Melanie ^{[9
]}

Coutinho, Pedro M. ^{[10
,11
]}

Cullen, Dan ^{[12
]}

de Vries, Ronald P. ^{[13
]}

Gathman, Allen ^{[14
]}

Goodell, Barry ^{[9
,15
]}

Henrissat, Bernard ^{[10
,11
]}

Ihrmark, Katarina ^{[16
]}

Kauserud, Havard ^{[17
]}

Kohler, Annegret ^{[18
]}

LaButti, Kurt ^{[5
]}

Lapidus, Alla ^{[5
]}

Lavin, Jose L. ^{[19
]}

Lee, Yong-Hwan ^{[20
]}

Lindquist, Erika ^{[5
]}

Lilly, Walt ^{[14
]}

Lucas, Susan ^{[5
]}

Morin, Emmanuelle ^{[18
]}

Murat, Claude ^{[18
]}

Oguiza, Jose A. ^{[19
]}

Park, Jongsun ^{[20
]}

Pisabarro, Antonio G. ^{[19
]}

Riley, Robert ^{[5
]}

Rosling, Anna ^{[16
]}

Salamov, Asaf ^{[5
]}

Schmidt, Olaf ^{[21
]}

Schmutz, Jeremy ^{[5
]}

Skrede, Inger ^{[17
]}

Stenlid, Jan ^{[16
]}

Wiebenga, Ad ^{[13
]}

Xie, Xinfeng ^{[9
]}

Kuees, Ursula ^{[3
]}

Hibbett, David S. ^{[2
]}

Hoffmeister, Dirk ^{[4
]}

Hogberg, Nils ^{[16
]}

Martin, Francis ^{[18
]}

Grigoriev, Igor V. ^{[5
]}

Watkinson, Sarah C. ^{[22
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Swansea, Coll Sci, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales

[2] Clark Univ, Dept Biol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA

[3] Univ Gottingen, Busgen Inst, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany

[4] Univ Jena, Hans Knoll Inst, D-07745 Jena, Germany

[5] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA

[6] Univ Helsinki, Dept Forest Sci, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland

[7] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA

[8] Univ Oslo, Nat Hist Museum, NO-0138 Blindern, Norway

[9] Univ Maine, Orono, ME 04469 USA

[10] Univ Aix Marseille 1, UMR CNRS 6098, F-13288 Marseille 9, France

[11] Univ Aix Marseille 2, UMR CNRS 6098, F-13288 Marseille 9, France

[12] Forest Prod Lab, Madison, WI 53726 USA

[13] Royal Netherlands Acad Arts & Sci, Fungal Biodivers Ctr, Cent Bur Schimmelcultures, NL-3584 CT Utrecht, Netherlands

[14] SE Missouri State Univ, Dept Biol, Cape Girardeau, MO 63701 USA

[15] Virginia Tech, Dept Wood Sci & Forest Prod, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA

[16] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Mycol & Pathol, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden

[17] Univ Oslo, Dept Biol, NO-0316 Oslo, Norway

[18] Inst Natl Rech Agron INRA Nancy Univ, INRA Nancy, UMR 1136, F-54280 Champenoux, France

[19] Univ Publ Navarra, Dept Agr Prod, Pamplona 31006, Spain

[20] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Agr Biotechnol, Seoul 151921, South Korea

[21] Univ Hamburg, Dept Wood Biol, D-21031 Hamburg, Germany

[22] Univ Oxford, Dept Plant Sci, Oxford OX1 3RB, England

来源：

SCIENCE | 2011年 / 333卷 / 6043期

关键词：

SERPULA-LACRYMANS; DECAY FUNGI; WOOD; GENOME; MECHANISMS; DIVERSIFICATION; CONVERSION; SYMBIOSIS; LITTER;

D O I：

10.1126/science.1205411

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Brown rot decay removes cellulose and hemicellulose from wood-residual lignin contributing up to 30% of forest soil carbon-and is derived from an ancestral white rot saprotrophy in which both lignin and cellulose are decomposed. Comparative and functional genomics of the "dry rot" fungus Serpula lacrymans, derived from forest ancestors, demonstrated that the evolution of both ectomycorrhizal biotrophy and brown rot saprotrophy were accompanied by reductions and losses in specific protein families, suggesting adaptation to an intercellular interaction with plant tissue. Transcriptome and proteome analysis also identified differences in wood decomposition in S. lacrymans relative to the brown rot Postia placenta. Furthermore, fungal nutritional mode diversification suggests that the boreal forest biome originated via genetic coevolution of above- and below-ground biota.

引用

页码：762 / 765

页数：4

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