Aerosols' influence on the interplay between condensation, evaporation and rain in warm cumulus cloud

被引:53
作者
Altaratz, O. [1 ]
Koren, I. [1 ]
Reisin, T. [2 ]
Kostinski, A. [3 ]
Feingold, G. [4 ]
Levin, Z. [5 ]
Yin, Y. [6 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Environm Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[2] Soreq Nucl Res Ctr, IL-70600 Yavne, Israel
[3] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
[4] NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO USA
[5] Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Geophys & Planetary Sci, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[6] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Meteorol, Nanjing, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.5194/acp-8-15-2008
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A numerical cloud model is used to study the influence of aerosol on the microphysics and dynamics of moderate-sized, coastal, convective clouds that develop under the same meteorological conditions. The results show that polluted convective clouds start their precipitation later and precipitate less than clean clouds but produce larger rain drops. The evaporation process is more significant at the margins of the polluted clouds (compared to the clean cloud) due to a higher drop surface area to volume ratio and it is mostly from small drops. It was found that the formation of larger raindrops in the polluted cloud is due to a more efficient collection process.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 24
页数:10
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