Clinical validity of the 'mini-mental state' for Spanish speaking communities

被引:343
作者
Blesa, R
Pujol, M
Aguilar, M
Santacruz, P
Bertran-Serra, I
Hernández, G
Sol, JM
Peña-Casanova, J
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Fac Med,IDIBAPS,Inst Clin Malalties Sistema Nervi, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi Sunyer, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Hosp Mutua Terrassa, Geriatr Ctr, IMAS, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Lab Parke Davis, Barcelona, Spain
[4] Hosp Mare Deu Esperanca, Unitat Demencies, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Hosp Mare Deu Esperanca, NORMACODEM Grp, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Spanish population; standardisation; age; education; dementia;
D O I
10.1016/S0028-3932(01)00055-0
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The Mini-Mental State (MMS) is a brief structured test of cognitive function. The purpose of this study was to adapt and normalise MMS for the Spanish population. The test was administered to 450 subjects (253 control volunteers, 86 mild memory/cognitive impairment without dementia subjects - CIWD and 111 Alzheimer's Disease patients - AD). A cross-sectional statistical study in a population stratified by age and education was conducted. A more accurate diagnosis is provided by scores that have been adjusted for age and level of education. The recommended cut-off in our study was 24/25 (non-demented above 24). The adaptation and normalisation of MMS provides the Spanish population with a highly valuable screening tool. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1150 / 1157
页数:8
相关论文
共 41 条
  • [1] AXELROD BN, 1992, J CLIN PSYCHOL, V48, P68, DOI 10.1002/1097-4679(199201)48:1<68::AID-JCLP2270480110>3.0.CO
  • [2] 2-N
  • [3] BERG L, 1982, J NEUROL NEUROSUR PS, V45, P926
  • [4] USE OF THE MINI-MENTAL STATE EXAMINATION IN A PROBABILITY SAMPLE OF A HISPANIC POPULATION
    BIRD, HR
    CANINO, G
    STIPEC, MR
    SHROUT, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 1987, 175 (12) : 731 - 737
  • [5] BURGUENO MJ, 1995, MED CLIN-BARCELONA, V104, P661
  • [6] Screening for dementia with the memory impairment screen
    Buschke, H
    Kuslansky, G
    Katz, M
    Stewart, WF
    Sliwinski, MJ
    Eckholdt, HM
    Lipton, RB
    [J]. NEUROLOGY, 1999, 52 (02) : 231 - 238
  • [7] COBB JL, 1993, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V270, P2178
  • [8] Cronbach LJ, 1951, PSYCHOMETRIKA, V16, P297
  • [9] Age-Associated Memory Impairment: Proposed Diagnostic Criteria and Measures of Clinical Change - Report of a National Institute of Mental Health Work Group
    Crook, Thomas
    Bartus, Raymond T.
    Ferris, Steven H.
    Whitehouse, Peter
    Cohen, Gene D.
    Gershon, Samuel
    [J]. DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 2 (04) : 261 - 276
  • [10] POPULATION-BASED NORMS FOR THE MINI-MENTAL-STATE-EXAMINATION BY AGE AND EDUCATIONAL-LEVEL
    CRUM, RM
    ANTHONY, JC
    BASSETT, SS
    FOLSTEIN, MF
    [J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1993, 269 (18): : 2386 - 2391